Understanding the Meghalaya Public Service Commission (PSC) syllabus is important if you are aiming to secure prestigious administrative positions in the state. At SPM IAS Academy, we focus on an effective as well as strategic approach to mastering the comprehensive syllabus outlined by the Meghalaya Public Service Commission for both Prelims & Mains. Moreover, a solid understanding of the exam pattern and subject requirements enables you to focus on key areas that can enhance your performance. So, in this article we are going to talk about the detailed breakdown of the Meghalaya PSC syllabus, covering each stage—Preliminary, Mains, and Interview—to guide aspirants effectively on their path to success.
Why Understanding the Meghalaya Public Service Commission (MPSC) Syllabus is Your Key to Success
First, understanding the syllabus is important for any exam, as it serves as a roadmap to success. Further, without a clear understanding of the syllabus, you’ll be studying in the dark, wasting time on irrelevant topics and neglecting important ones. Additionally, this can lead to poor time management, inadequate preparation, and ultimately, disappointing results.
By familiarizing yourself with the Meghalaya PSC CSE syllabus, you’ll gain a clear understanding of the exam’s scope, the topics that will be covered, and the weightage assigned to each section. This knowledge will enable you to focus your study efforts on the most important areas, prioritize your time effectively, and make informed decisions about which topics to concentrate on. Moreover, understanding the syllabus will help you identify your strengths and weaknesses, allowing you to enhance your preparation by addressing those areas where you need improvement. Ultimately, a thorough grasp of the syllabus is essential for creating an effective study strategy, managing your time efficiently, and achieving your desired results.
At SPM IAS Academy, we understand these challenges and are committed to clarifying the preparation process. In this blog, we’ll discuss the detailed topics of the Meghalaya PSC CSE syllabus both for the Prelims and Mains Exam.
About The Meghalaya Public Service Commission (MPSC)
The Meghalaya Public Service Commission Civil Service Examination (MPSC CSE) is conducted by the Meghalaya Public Service Commission (MPSC) for recruitment to various administrative positions in the state government. This examination follows a three-stage selection process: Preliminary Examination, Mains Examination as well as an Interview.
Meghalaya PSC 2024: Exam Details
| Particulars | Details |
| Exam Name | Meghalaya PSC 2024 |
| Conducting Authority | Meghalaya Public Service Commission (MPSC) |
| Headquarters | Shillong, Meghalaya |
| Selection Process | Prelims (Objective Type) Main (Written) Interview |
| Prelims Exam – 400 Main Exam – 1750 Interview – 275 | |
| Exam Mode | Online |
| Official Website | https://mpsc.nic.in/ |
Exam Pattern of MPSC CSE
The Meghalaya PSC CSE consists of three stages:
- Preliminary Examination (Objective Type)
- Mains Examination (Descriptive Type)
- Interview/Personality Test
Preliminary Examination of MPSC CSE
The preliminary exam is the first stage and consists of two papers:
| Paper | Subject | Marks | Duration |
| Paper 1 | General Studies-I | 200 | 2 hours |
| Paper 2 | CSAT (Aptitude) | 200 | 2 hours |
- Paper 2 (CSAT) qualifying; candidates must score at least 33%.
- Marks obtained in Paper 1 determine selection for the Mains Examination.
Paper I – General Studies (200 Marks, Duration: 2 Hours)
| Topic | Key Areas Covered |
| Current Events | National and international importance |
| History of India & Indian National Movement | Major events, freedom struggle, important personalities |
| Indian & World Geography | Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India & the World |
| Indian Polity & Governance | Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues |
| Economic & Social Development | Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector Initiatives |
| Environmental Ecology & Climate Change | Biodiversity, Climate Change, General Environmental Issues |
| General Science | Basic science concepts |
Paper II – CSAT (200 Marks, Duration: 2 Hours) (Qualifying Paper)
| Topic | Key Areas Covered |
| Comprehension | Reading and understanding passages |
| Interpersonal Skills | Communication skills, emotional intelligence |
| Logical Reasoning & Analytical Ability | Deductive and inductive reasoning |
| Decision-Making & Problem Solving | Practical application of logic in governance scenarios |
| General Mental Ability | Basic cognitive skills, pattern recognition |
| Basic Numeracy (Class X level) | Numbers, orders of magnitude, arithmetic operations |
| Data Interpretation (Class X level) | Charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency |
Important Notes:
- Paper II is qualifying in nature, requiring a 33 % to qualify this paper.
- Note that both papers are multiple-choice (objective-type).
- Appearing in both papers is mandatory, failure to do so results in disqualification.
Meghalaya Public Service Commission (MPSC) CSE Syllabus: Mains Examination
The Meghalaya PSC CSE Mains Examination is descriptive and consists of eight papers including two optional papers:
| Paper | Subject | Marks | Syllabus |
| Paper A | English Language (Qualifying) | 300 | (i)Comprehension of given passages (ii) Precis Writing (iii) Usage and Vocabulary (iv) Short Essays |
| Paper B | Essay | 250 | On Multiple Topics |
| Paper C | General Studies-I | 250 | Governance, Constitution. Polity, Social Justice and international Relations |
| Paper D | General Studies-II | 250 | Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management |
| Paper E | General Studies-III | 250 | Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity,Environment, Security, and Disaster Management |
| Paper F | General Studies – IV | 250 | Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude |
| Paper 7 | Optional Subject -I | 250 | |
| Paper 8 | Optional Subject- II | 250 |
Meghalaya Public Service Commission (PSC) Mains Syllabus General Studies Paper 1
The MPSC Mains General Studies Paper 1 covers a wide range of topics, including Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and the Geography of the World as well as Society. This paper is designed to assess a candidate’s understanding of historical contexts, cultural developments, and geographical knowledge, all of which are important for thorough preparation for civil services. MPSC Mains GS Paper 1 includes the following:
| Topic | Details |
| Indian Culture | Salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature, and Architecture from ancient to modern times. |
| Modern Indian History | Significant events, issues, and personalities from the mid-eighteenth century (1750s) to the present. |
| Different stages of ‘The Freedom Struggle’ and important contributors from various regions of the country. | |
| Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within India. | |
| History of the World | Industrial Revolution, World Wars, Colonization, Decolonization |
| Political philosophies like Communism, Capitalism, Socialism, etc. | |
| Society | Indian society and diversity: Salient aspects. |
| Role of women and women’s organizations. | |
| Issues related to population, poverty, urbanization, and their remedies. | |
| Social empowerment, communalism, regionalism, and secularism. | |
| Effects of globalization on Indian society. | |
| Geography | The salient feature of the World’s Physical Geography |
| Geophysical phenomena like earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic activity, and cyclones. | |
| Geographical features and their location, changes in critical geographical features (water bodies, polar ice caps, flora, and fauna), and effects of such changes. |
Meghalaya Public Service Commission (PSC) Mains Syllabus General Studies Paper – II
The MPSC Mains General Studies Paper 2 focuses on Governance, the Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations. This paper evaluates a candidate’s understanding of India’s political and administrative framework, as well as their comprehension of key issues affecting governance and international affairs. The MPSC Mains GS Paper 2 includes:
| Topic | Key Areas Covered |
| Indian Constitution | Historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions, and basic structure |
| Federal Structure | Functions and responsibilities of the Union and States, issues and challenges, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels |
| Separation of Powers | Dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions |
| Parliament & State Legislatures | Structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges, and related issues |
| Executive & Judiciary | Structure, organization, functioning; Ministries and Departments; role of pressure groups and associations |
| Representation of People’s Act | Salient features |
| Constitutional Bodies | Appointment, powers, functions, and responsibilities |
| Statutory, Regulatory & Quasi-Judicial Bodies | Structure and functioning |
| Welfare Schemes | For vulnerable sections; performance, laws, institutions, and bodies for protection and betterment |
| Social Sector & Services | Issues related to Health, Education, and Human Resources |
| Poverty & Hunger | Related challenges and policies |
| Governance & Transparency | E-governance (applications, models, successes, limitations), citizen charters, transparency & accountability measures |
| Role of Civil Services | Importance in a democracy |
| India & Its Neighborhood | Bilateral relations and challenges |
| International Relations | Bilateral, regional, and global groupings and agreements affecting India’s interests |
Meghalaya Public Service Commission (PSC) Mains Syllabus General Studies Paper-III
The MPSC Mains General Studies Paper 3 focuses on Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, as well as Disaster Management. This paper assesses a candidate’s understanding of contemporary issues related to economic growth, technological advancements, environmental challenges, and security concerns. Additionally, it emphasizes practical knowledge and problem-solving skills. The topics included in MPSC Mains GS Paper 3 are:
| Topic | Key Areas Covered |
| Indian Economy | Issues related to planning, resource mobilization, growth, development, and employment |
| Inclusive Growth | Issues and challenges arising from it |
| Government Budgeting | Budgeting process and policies |
| Agriculture | Major crops, cropping patterns, irrigation types and systems, storage, transport, and marketing constraints; technology in farming |
| Farm Subsidies & MSP | Issues related to direct and indirect subsidies, minimum support prices |
| Public Distribution System (PDS) | Objectives, functioning, limitations, revamping; buffer stocks and food security |
| Technology Missions | Role and significance in agriculture |
| Animal Rearing | Economics and related policies |
| Food Processing Industry | Scope, significance, location factors, supply chain management |
| Land Reforms | History, impact, and recent developments |
| Liberalization & Industrial Policy | Effects on the economy and industrial growth |
| Infrastructure | Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways, etc. |
| Science & Technology | Developments, applications, and effects in everyday life |
| IT, Space, Robotics, Nanotechnology, Biotechnology | Awareness and advancements; intellectual property rights (IPR) issues |
| Environment & Conservation | Pollution, degradation, environmental impact assessment (EIA) |
| Disaster Management | Types of disasters, mitigation strategies, and policies |
| Extremism & Development | Linkages between development and Extremism |
| Internal Security Challenges | Role of communication networks, media, social networking sites; basics of cyber security and money laundering prevention |
| Border Security & Organized Crime | Challenges, terrorism linkages, and management strategies |
| Security Forces & Agencies | Structure, role, and mandate |
Meghalaya Public Service Commission (PSC) Mains Syllabus General Studies Paper-IV
MPSC Mains General Studies Paper 4 focuses on Ethics, Integrity, as well as Aptitude. This paper evaluates a candidate’s ability to apply ethical principles within public administration, assess moral dilemmas, and demonstrate integrity and effective decision-making in complex situations. MPSC Mains GS Paper 4 includes:
| Topic | Details |
| Ethics and Human Interface | Essence, determinants, and consequences of ethics in human interaction. |
| Dimensions of ethics in private and public relationships. | |
| Human values: Lessons from great leaders, reformers, and administrators. | |
| Role of family, society, and educational institutions in inculcating moral values. | |
| Attitude | Content, structure, and function of attitude. |
| Influence of attitude on thought and behavior. | |
| Relationship of attitude with thought and behavior. | |
| Moral and political attitudes; social influence and persuasion. | |
| Aptitude and Foundational Values for Civil Services | Integrity, impartiality, objectivity, and dedication to public service. |
| Empathy, tolerance, and compassion for weaker sections of society. | |
| Emotional Intelligence (EI) | Concepts of EI, utility, and application in administration and governance. |
| Contributions of Thinkers | Contributions of Indian and global thinkers and philosophers to morality. |
| Public/Civil Service Values | Status and problems of ethics in public administration. |
| Ethical concerns and dilemmas in government and private institutions. | |
| Sources of ethical guidance: Laws, rules, regulations, and conscience. | |
| Accountability and ethical governance. | |
| Strengthening ethical and moral values in governance. | |
| Ethical issues in international relations and funding. | |
| Corporate governance. | |
| Probity in Governance | Concept of public service and its philosophical basis. |
| Information sharing and transparency in governance; Right to Information (RTI). | |
| Codes of ethics and conduct; Citizen’s charters. | |
| Work culture, quality of service delivery, utilization of public funds. | |
| Challenges of corruption. | |
| Case Studies | On above mentioned topics |
Meghalaya Public Service Commission (PSC) Optional Syllabus 2025
Candidates must choose one optional subject from the following list of subjects. The syllabus for each subject includes two papers: Paper I and Paper II. Below is a list of available optional subjects –
- Agriculture
- Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
- Anthropology
- Botany
- Chemistry
- Civil Engineering
- Commerce & Accountancy
- Economics
- Education
- Electrical Engineering
- English
- Garo
- Geography
- Geology
- Hindi
- History
- Khasi
- Law
- Management
- Mathematics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Medical Science
- Philosophy
- Physics
- Political Science and International Relations
- Psychology
- Public Administration
- Sociology
- Statistics
- Zoology.
- English
- Garo
Adjacent to this, only candidates who qualify for the Mains Examination proceed to the Interview round of MPSC CSE.
Note:
- The English paper (Paper A) will be of Matriculation or equivalent standard and only qualifies in nature. Furthermore, the marks obtained in this paper will not be considered for ranking.
- Only the marks obtained in Paper I to Paper VII will be counted for merit ranking.
Interview/Personality Test of MPSC CSE
Prior to this, there’s the final stage. That is a Personality Test (Interview), carrying 200 marks.
| Stage | Marks |
| Interview | 275 |
The Interview assesses the candidate’s personality, communication skills, leadership qualities, and overall suitability for administrative roles.
Selection Process & Final Merit List of MPSC CSE
- The final selection is based on the combined score of the main examination & Interview.
- The merit list is published on the official website.
Why Choose SPM IAS Academy for Meghalaya PSC CSE Preparation?
1. Proven Track Record of Success
Presently, SPM IAS Academy has consistently maintained high success rates in competitive exams, making quality education accessible locally and eliminating the need for students to travel to metropolitan cities. As a premier coaching institute, it provides expert guidance not only for UPSC CSE but also for state-level exams like the APSC, MPSC CSE, etc. empowering aspiring civil servants across the region.
2. Experienced Faculty
Further, the academy boasts an exceptional faculty comprising educators from prestigious institutions like IIT Roorkee and IIT Kanpur. Satyajit Kumar from IIT Roorkee is known for his engaging teaching methods, while Mridul Mishra from IIT Kanpur is committed to producing 1,000 civil servants annually. Chinmoy Bordoloi, an engineer cum expert in Assam-centric subjects, further strengthens the faculty, ensuring students receive a quality education.
3. Personalized Learning Approach
Furthermore, SPM IAS Academy prioritizes a student-centric approach with a dedicated mentorship program, the first of its kind in the North Eastern Region, designed to individual strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, faculties provide one-on-one attention, actively addressing student concerns and doubts. Regular test evaluations and improvement-focused feedback help students continuously refine their preparation.
4. Comprehensive Current Affairs Analysis
Undoubtedly, Newspaper analysis by Satyajit Sir has been a great help to aspirants in preparing their current affairs. This simplifies complex editorials from major publications like The Hindu, The Indian Express, as well as The Assam Tribune. In addition, this approach helps students connect current events to exam-relevant topics, enhancing their analytical skills and answer-writing techniques, which are essential for competitive exams.
5. Updated Curriculum
Also, it’s important to choose the right resources in your preparations. Here, at SPM IAS Academy, study materials are meticulously aligned with the latest UPSC as well as state exam patterns. Significantly, designed to help different learning styles, the resources are clear, concise, and easy to understand, ensuring students can focus on their goals without unnecessary complexities.
6. Lifetime Support
Students receive 24/7 online and offline assistance throughout their preparation journey. The academy provides lifetime access to courses, test series, monthly magazines, and other valuable resources until students successfully clear their exams.
7. Modern Technology Integration
SPM IAS Academy offers both online and offline learning modes, making it accessible to all aspirants, including working professionals. Live and recorded classes ensure flexibility, while online assessments provide instant feedback with ALL India Rank evaluation in mock tests, helping students gauge their performance and improve accordingly.
8. Mock Test and Feedback Mechanism
Mock tests at the academy replicate real-exam conditions that allow students to familiarize themselves with the exam environment. Answer-writing practice focuses on structure, clarity, and areas of improvement, while time management training helps build speed and accuracy.
9. Focus on Regional and Grassroots Needs
Additionally, the academy caters to regional and grassroots needs by offering special weekend batches for working professionals. Mock tests are specifically designed for aspirants with limited preparation time, ensuring that everyone, regardless of their schedule, gets a fair chance at success.
10. Expert Mock Interview Sessions
Before the Personality Test, mock interviews are conducted by experienced bureaucrats and retired IAS officers, providing candidates with a true-to-life interview experience. Moreover, detailed feedback on communication skills, subject knowledge, and personality development helps build confidence and reduce anxiety, ensuring aspirants are well-prepared for their actual interviews.
Conclusion
In brief, the Meghalaya Public Service Commission (MPSC) plays an important role in shaping the state’s administrative framework by selecting the most competent individuals for public service. Through its rigorous three-stage examination process, it ensures the recruitment of candidates who demonstrate not only exceptional intellectual abilities but also strong ethical values and exemplary leadership skills. By upholding a transparent and merit-based selection system, the MPSC CSE strengthens the principles of efficiency, fairness, and accountability in governance, ultimately contributing to a more progressive and well-administered Meghalaya.
FAQ
Answer – The MPSC CSE comprises three stages:
1. Preliminary Examination: Objective-type questions to screen candidates for the Main Examination.
2. Main Examination: Descriptive-type papers assessing in-depth knowledge.
3. Interview/Personality Test: Evaluate the candidate’s suitability for administrative roles.